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Ira ‘Ike’ Schab, One of the Last Remaining Pearl Harbor Survivors, Dies at 105

珍珠港事件最后幸存者之一艾拉·“艾克”·沙布 (Ira ‘Ike’ Schab) 去世,享年 105 岁
 ·  The National WWII Museum  ·  原文

One of the last living survivors of the December 7, 1941, attack, Schab was serving as a musician and sailor aboard the USS Dobbin when Japanese planes struck Pearl Harbor.

沙布是 1941 年 12 月 7 日袭击事件中最后的幸存者之一,当日本飞机袭击珍珠港时,他正在多宾号航空母舰上担任音乐家和水手。

Top Photo: Pearl Harbor survivor Ira "Ike" Schab Jr., who served on the USS Dobbin (AD-3), holds a model airplane at the Daniel K.

顶部照片:曾在多宾号航空母舰 (AD-3) 上服役的珍珠港幸存者小艾拉·“艾克”·沙布 (Ira "Ike" Schab Jr.) 在 Daniel K.

Inouye International Airport on December 3, 2024.

2024 年 12 月 3 日,井上国际机场。

Schab served as a musician in the US Navy band, and on the day of the attack acted quickly to provide ammunition to the gunners.

沙布担任美国海军乐队的音乐家,在袭击当天迅速行动,为炮手提供弹药。

US Navy photo by Jhewel Felipe

美国海军摄影:Jhewel Felipe

Family members confirmed Schab's death to The Associated Press.

家人向美联社证实了沙布的死讯。

With his passing, only about a dozen survivors of the attack remain.

随着他的去世,袭击中只剩下大约十几名幸存者。

Schab was born on July 4, 1920, in Chicago, Illinois.

沙布 1920 年 7 月 4 日出生于伊利诺伊州芝加哥。

The eldest of three brothers, he joined the US Navy at age 18, following in the footsteps of his father.

他是三兄弟中的长子,18 岁时追随父亲的脚步加入美国海军。

Schab was 21 years old and serving as a musician and sailor aboard the tender USS Dobbin when Japanese planes attacked the US Pacific Fleet anchored at Pearl Harbor.

当日本飞机袭击停泊在珍珠港的美国太平洋舰队时,21 岁的沙布在多宾号补给舰上担任音乐家和水手。

In an oral history interview with the Pacific Historic Parks, Schab recalled getting dressed in his uniform and expecting a visit from one of his brothers when “all hell broke loose.” He recalled going topside and seeing a bomb blast and the USS Utah capsizing.

在接受太平洋历史公园的口述历史采访时,沙布回忆道,他穿着制服,期待着他的一个兄弟来访,但“一切都乱了套”。他回忆说,他在上层看到了炸弹爆炸和犹他号航空母舰倾覆的情景。

He would spend the rest of the day assisting first aid efforts and helping pass ammunition for anti-aircraft guns.

他将在当天剩下的时间里协助急救工作并帮助传递高射炮弹药。

US forces were unprepared for the surprise attack, and in less than 90 minutes, Japanese planes had destroyed or damaged 19 American warships and 300 aircraft.

美军对这次突然袭击毫无准备,不到90分钟,日本飞机就摧毁或损坏了19艘美国军舰和300架飞机。

More than 2,400 American servicemembers and civilians were killed in the attack, including three sailors aboard Schab’s ship.

超过 2,400 名美国军人和平民在袭击中丧生,其中包括沙布船上的三名水手。

Almost half of those killed were crewmen from the battleship USS Arizona , which sank within minutes after a bomb struck its forward magazine, igniting more than a million pounds of ammunition.

遇难者中近一半是亚利桑那号战列舰的船员,一枚炸弹击中了其前弹仓,点燃了超过一百万磅的弹药,几分钟后该舰就沉没了。

The Associated Press reports that Schab served most of the war in the Pacific, including Vanuatu, the Mariana Islands, and Okinawa.

据美联社报道,沙布参加了太平洋战争的大部分时间,包括瓦努阿图、马里亚纳群岛和冲绳岛。

After the war, he studied aerospace engineering and worked on the Apollo spaceflight program as an electrical engineer for General Dynamics.

战后,他学习了航空航天工程,并作为通用动力公司的电气工程师参与了阿波罗航天计划。

In 2023, Schab spent weeks building up his strength to stand and salute at the annual commemoration ceremony at Pearl Harbor.

2023 年,沙布花了数周时间增强体力,以便在珍珠港举行的年度纪念仪式上起立致敬。

He was unable to attend the 2025 ceremony due to illness.

他因病无法参加2025年的颁奖典礼。

Kevin Dupuy is a National Edward R.

凯文·杜普伊 (Kevin Dupuy) 是爱德华·R·国民 (National Edward R.

Murrow Award-winning producer and Director of Digital Content at The National WWII Museum.

默罗奖获奖制作人兼国家二战博物馆数字内容总监。

Upon its release, “Praise the Lord and Pass the Ammunition” quickly became very popular with wartime Americans.

《赞美主,传递弹药》一经推出,迅速受到战时美国人的欢迎。

Initially, hell ships moved Allied POWs to areas where their labor was needed, such as the Japanese main islands and other recently conquered regions, but later, they also moved prisoners to prevent them from being liberated by advancing Allied forces.

最初,地狱船将盟军战俘转移到需要他们劳动力的地区,例如日本主岛和其他最近征服的地区,但后来,它们也转移囚犯,以防止他们被前进的盟军解放。

This unique artifact tells a one-of-a-kind story from the day that irrevocably changed the world.

这件独特的文物讲述了一个独一无二的故事,从不可挽回地改变世界的那一天起。

A product of post Great War naval treaties and launched amid rising global tensions, the USS New Orleans forged a bond with its namesake city in the years before World War II

新奥尔良号航空母舰是一战后海军条约的产物,在全球紧张局势不断升级的情况下下水,在第二次世界大战前的几年里与同名城市建立了联系

On April 23, 2026, the DPAA announced that it had met the 60 percent threshold for the USS Arizona Unknown Identification Project.

2026 年 4 月 23 日,DPAA 宣布已达到亚利桑那号战舰未知身份识别项目 60% 的门槛。

Not only was the vessel a hometown hero, the USS New Orleans also participated in almost every major campaign against Japan.

新奥尔良号航空母舰不仅是家乡英雄,而且还参加了几乎所有对日重大战役。

And when faced with great tragedy, she always bounced back, much like the people of New Orleans did after disasters such as Hurricane Katrina in 2005.

当面对巨大的悲剧时,她总是能振作起来,就像新奥尔良人民在 2005 年卡特里娜飓风等灾难之后所做的那样。

Although the attack on the USS Panay did not ignite a war between the United States and Japan, it marked a turning point in their relationship.

尽管班乃号遭到袭击并没有引发美日之间的战争,但这标志着两国关系的转折点。

Though the Aleutian Tigers have largely faded from public memory of World War II, their legacy lives on in both Alaskan historical sites and in the preserved or restored P-40s of the 343rd that still bear their iconic yellow tigers.

尽管阿留申虎队已基本从第二次世界大战的公众记忆中消失,但他们的遗产仍然存在于阿拉斯加的历史遗址和保存或修复的第 343 团的 P-40 中,这些飞机上仍保留着其标志性的黄虎。

945 Magazine Street, New Orleans, LA 70130 info@nationalww2museum.org 504-528-1944

945 Magazine Street, 新奥尔良, LA 70130 info@nationalww2museum.org 504-528-1944

中文为机器翻译,仅供参考。