American Rhetoric: Mitt Romney: Faith in America Address | mittromneyfaithinamerica
delivered 6 December 2007, College Station, TX
2007 年 12 月 6 日交付，德克萨斯州大学城
[AUTHENTICITY CERTIFIED: Text version below transcribed directly from audio]
[真实性认证：以下文本版本直接从音频转录]
Thank you, Mr. President for your kind introduction.
谢谢总统先生的热情介绍。
It is an honor to be here again today.
今天很荣幸再次来到这里。
This is an inspiring place because of you and the first lady and because of the film -- and it's exhibited across the way in the presidential library.
这是一个鼓舞人心的地方，因为你和第一夫人，也因为这部电影——它就在对面的总统图书馆展出。
For those who haven't seen it, it shows the President as a young pilot, shot down during the Second World War, being rescued from his life raft by the crew of an American submarine.
对于那些没有看过的人来说，它展示了总统作为一名年轻飞行员，在第二次世界大战期间被击落，被一艘美国潜艇的船员从救生筏上救起。
It's a moving reminder that when America has faced challenge and peril, Americans rise to the occasion, willing to risk their very lives to defend freedom and preserve our nation.
这是一个感人的提醒：当美国面临挑战和危险时，美国人会挺身而出，愿意冒着生命危险捍卫自由和维护我们的国家。
We're in your debt, Mr. President.
总统先生，我们欠你的情。
Thank you very, very much.
非常非常感谢。
Mr. President, your generation rose to the occasion, first to defeat Fascism and then to vanquish the Soviet Union.
总统先生，你们这一代人挺身而出，首先打败了法西斯主义，然后又打败了苏联。
You left us, your children, a free and strong America.
您给我们，您的孩子们留下了一个自由而强大的美国。
It's why we call yours "The Greatest Generation." It's now my generation's turn.
这就是为什么我们称你们为“最伟大的一代”。现在轮到我这一代了。
How we respond to today's challenges will define our generation.
我们如何应对当今的挑战将决定我们这一代人。
And it will determine what kind of America we will leave our children, and theirs.
它将决定我们会给我们的孩子和他们的孩子留下一个什么样的美国。
America faces a new generation of challenges.
美国面临新一代的挑战。
Radical violent Islam seeks to destroy us.
激进的暴力伊斯兰教试图摧毁我们。
An emerging China endeavors to surpass our economic leadership.
新兴的中国正在努力超越我们的经济领先地位。
And we're troubled at home by government overspending, overuse of foreign oil, and the breakdown of the family.
我们在国内也因政府超支、过度使用外国石油以及家庭破裂而感到困扰。
Over the last year, we've embarked on a national debate on how best to preserve American leadership.
去年，我们就如何最好地保持美国的领导地位展开了全国性辩论。
Today, I wish to address a topic which I believe is fundamental to America's greatness: our religious liberty.
今天，我想谈谈一个我认为对美国的伟大至关重要的话题：我们的宗教自由。
I'll also offer perspectives on how my own faith would inform my presidency, if I were elected.
我还将就如果我当选的话我自己的信仰将如何影响我的总统任期提出一些看法。
There are some who may feel that religion is not a matter to be seriously considered in the context of the weighty threats that face us.
有些人可能认为，在我们面临的严重威胁的背景下，宗教不是一个值得认真考虑的问题。
If so, they're at odds with the nation's Founders, for they, when our nation faced its greatest peril, sought the blessings of the Creator.
如果是这样，他们就与国家的创始人发生了冲突，因为当我们的国家面临最大的危险时，他们寻求造物主的祝福。
And further, they discovered the essential connection between the survival of a free land and the protection of religious freedom.
更进一步，他们发现了自由土地的生存与保护宗教自由之间的本质联系。
In John Adams' words: "We have no government armed with power capable of contending with human passions unbridled by morality and religion." "Our Constitution," he said, "was made for a moral and religious people." Freedom requires religion just as religion requires freedom.
用约翰·亚当斯的话来说：“我们没有一个拥有强大力量的政府能够与不受道德和宗教束缚的人类激情抗衡。” “我们的宪法，”他说，“是为有道德和有宗教信仰的人民制定的。”自由需要宗教，正如宗教需要自由一样。
Freedom opens the windows of the soul so that man can discover his most profound beliefs and commune with God.
自由打开了心灵的窗户，使人能够发现自己最深刻的信仰并与上帝交流。
Freedom and religion endure together, or perish alone.
自由和宗教要么共同存在，要么单独消亡。
Given our grand tradition of religious tolerance and liberty, some wonder whether there are any questions regarding an aspiring candidate's religion that are appropriate.
鉴于我们宗教宽容和自由的伟大传统，一些人想知道是否对有抱负的候选人的宗教信仰提出任何适当的问题。
I believe there are.
我相信有。
And I'll answer them today.
今天我会回答他们。
Almost 50 years ago another candidate from Massachusetts explained that he was an American running for President, not a Catholic running for President .
大约 50 年前，另一位来自马萨诸塞州的候选人解释说，他是竞选总统的美国人，而不是竞选总统的天主教徒。
Like him, I am an American running for President.
和他一样，我也是竞选总统的美国人。
I do not define my candidacy by my religion.
我不会根据我的宗教信仰来定义我的候选资格。
A person should not be elected because of his faith nor should he be rejected because of his faith.
一个人不应该因为他的信仰而被选举，也不应该因为他的信仰而被拒绝。
Let me assure you that no authorities of my church, or of any other church for that matter, will ever exert influence on presidential decisions.
让我向你们保证，我的教会或任何其他教会的任何权威都不会对总统的决定施加影响。
Their authority is theirs, within the province of church affairs, and it ends where the affairs of the nation begin.
他们的权威是他们的，在教会事务的管辖范围内，并且在国家事务开始的地方结束。
As Governor, I tried to do the right as best I knew it, serving the law and answering to the Constitution.
作为州长，我尽力尽我所能地做正确的事，为法律服务，对宪法负责。
I did not confuse the particular teachings of my church with the obligations of the office and of the Constitution -- and of course, I would not do so as President.
我没有将我教会的特殊教义与办公室和宪法的义务混为一谈——当然，作为总统我也不会这样做。
I will put no doctrine of any church above the plain duties of the office and the sovereign authority of the law.
我不会将任何教会的教义置于办公室的明确职责和法律的主权之上。
As a young man, Lincoln described what he called America's "political religion" -- the commitment to defend the rule of law and the Constitution.
作为一个年轻人，林肯描述了他所说的美国的“政治宗教”——捍卫法治和宪法的承诺。
When I place my hand on the Bible and take the Oath of Office, that oath becomes my highest promise to God.
当我把手放在圣经上宣誓就职时，这个誓言就成为我对上帝的最高承诺。
If I'm fortunate to become your President, I will serve no one religion, no one group, no one cause, and no one interest.
如果我有幸成为你们的总统，我将不会为任何一种宗教、任何一个团体、任何一项事业或任何一种利益服务。
A President must serve only the common cause of the people of the United States.
总统必须只为美国人民的共同事业服务。
There are some for whom these commitments are not enough.
对一些人来说，这些承诺还不够。
They would prefer it if I would simply distance myself from my religion, say that it's more a tradition than my personal conviction, or disavow one or another of its precepts.
如果我简单地远离我的宗教，说它更像是一种传统而不是我的个人信仰，或者否认它的一个或另一个戒律，他们会更喜欢它。
That I will not do.
那我不会做。
I believe in my Mormon faith and I endeavor to live by it.
我相信我的摩门教信仰，并努力以此为生。
My faith is the faith of my fathers.
我的信仰就是我父辈的信仰。
I will be true to them and to my beliefs.
我将忠于他们和我的信仰。
Some believe that such a confession of my faith will sink my candidacy.
有些人认为，这样的信仰告白会让我的候选资格失败。
If they're right, so be it.
如果他们是对的，那就这样吧。
But I think they underestimate the American people.
但我认为他们低估了美国人民。
Americans do not respect respecters -- excuse me -- believers of convenience.
美国人不尊重尊重者——请原谅——崇尚便利的人。
Americans tire of those who would jettison their beliefs, even to gain the world.
美国人厌倦了那些为了赢得全世界而放弃信仰的人。
There is one fundamental question about which I'm often asked: What do I believe about Jesus Christ?
我经常被问到一个基本问题：关于耶稣基督，我相信什么？
I believe that Jesus Christ is the son of God and the Savior of mankind.
我相信耶稣基督是上帝的儿子，也是人类的救世主。
My church's beliefs about Christ may not all be the same as those of other faiths.
我的教会对基督的信仰可能与其他信仰并不完全相同。
Each religion has its own unique doctrines and history.
每个宗教都有其独特的教义和历史。
These are not bases for criticism but rather a test of our tolerance.
这些并不是批评的依据，而是对我们宽容的考验。
Religious tolerance would be a shallow principle indeed if it were reserved only for faiths with which we agree.
如果宗教宽容只保留给我们同意的信仰，那么它确实是一个肤浅的原则。
There are some who would have a presidential candidate describe and explain his church's distinctive doctrines.
有些人希望总统候选人描述并解释他的教会独特的教义。
To do so would enable the very religious test the Founders prohibited in the Constitution.
这样做将使开国元勋们在宪法中禁止的宗教测试成为可能。
No candidate should become the spokesman for his faith.
任何候选人都不应成为其信仰的代言人。
For if he becomes President he will need the prayers of the people of all faiths.
因为如果他成为总统，他将需要所有信仰的人民的祈祷。
I believe that every faith I've encountered draws its adherents closer to God.
我相信我遇到的每一种信仰都会使其信徒更接近上帝。
And in every faith I've come to know, there are features I wish were in my own: I love the profound ceremony of the Catholic mass, the approachability of God in the prayers of the Evangelicals, the tenderness of spirit among the Pentecostals, the confident independence of the Lutherans, the ancient traditions of the Jews, unchanged through the ages, and the commitment to frequent prayer of the Muslims.
在我所了解的每一个信仰中，都有一些我希望属于我自己的特征：我喜欢天主教弥撒的深刻仪式、福音派祈祷中上帝的平易近人、五旬节派的温柔精神、路德派自信的独立性、犹太人千古不变的古老传统，以及穆斯林对经常祈祷的承诺。
As I travel across the country and see our towns and cities, I'm always moved by the many houses of worship with their steeples, all pointing to heaven, reminding us of the Source of life's blessings.
当我走遍全国，参观我们的城镇时，我总是被许多教堂的尖塔所感动，它们的尖塔都指向天堂，提醒我们生命祝福的源头。
It's important to recognize that while differences in theology exist between the churches in America, we share a common creed of moral convictions.
重要的是要认识到，虽然美国教会之间存在神学差异，但我们拥有共同的道德信念。
And where the affairs of our nation are concerned, it's usually a sound rule to focus on the latter -- on the great moral principles that urge us all on a common course.
就我们国家的事务而言，关注后者通常是一条明智的规则——关注敦促我们所有人走上共同道路的伟大道德原则。
Whether it was the cause of abolition, or civil rights, or the right to life itself, no movement of conscience can succeed in America that cannot speak to the convictions of religious people.
无论是废奴事业，还是公民权利，或者生命权本身，在美国，任何良心运动如果不能表达宗教人士的信念，就不可能成功。
We separate church and state affairs in this country, and for good reason.
在这个国家，我们将教会和国家事务分开，这是有充分理由的。
No religion should dictate to the state nor should the state interfere with the free practice of religion.
任何宗教都不应向国家发号施令，国家也不应干涉宗教信仰的自由。
But in recent years, the notion of the separation of church and state has been taken by some well beyond its original meaning.
但近年来，一些人对政教分离的理解远远超出了其最初的含义。
They seek to remove from the public domain any acknowledgment of God.
他们试图从公共领域消除对上帝的任何承认。
Religion is seen as merely a private affair with no place in public life.
宗教被视为仅仅是私人事务，在公共生活中没有地位。
It's as if they're intent on establishing a new religion in America -- the religion of secularism.
就好像他们决心在美国建立一种新的宗教——世俗主义的宗教。
They are wrong.
他们错了。
The Founders proscribed the establishment of a state religion, but they did not countenance the elimination of religion from the public square.
开国元勋禁止建立国教，但他们并不支持在公共领域消除宗教。
We are a nation "under God" and in God, we do indeed trust.
我们是一个“在上帝之下”的国家，我们确实信任上帝。
We should acknowledge the Creator as did the Founders -- in ceremony and word.
我们应该像创始人一样在仪式和言语上承认造物主。
He should remain our -- on our currency, in our Pledge , in the teaching of our history.
他应该留在我们的货币上、我们的誓言上、我们的历史教学中。
And during the holiday season, nativity scenes and menorahs should be welcome in our public places.
在节日期间，我们的公共场所应该欢迎耶稣诞生场景和烛台。
Our greatness would not long endure without judges who respect the foundation of faith upon which our Constitution rests.
如果没有尊重我们宪法所依据的信仰基础的法官，我们的伟大就不会长久。
I will take care to separate the affairs of government from any religion, but I will not separate us from "the God who gave us liberty."
我会小心地将政府事务与任何宗教分开，但我不会将我们与“给予我们自由的上帝”分开。
Nor would I separate us from our religious heritage.
我也不会将我们与我们的宗教传统分开。
Perhaps the most important question to ask a person of faith who seeks a political office is this: Does he share these American values: the equality of human kind, the obligation to serve one another, and a steadfast commitment to liberty?
对于寻求政治职位的有信仰的人来说，也许最重要的问题是：他是否认同这些美国价值观：人类平等、相互服务的义务以及对自由的坚定承诺？
They're not unique to any one denomination.
它们并不是任何一个教派所独有的。
They belong to the great moral inheritance we hold in common.
它们属于我们共同拥有的伟大道德遗产。
They're the firm ground on which Americans of different faiths meet and stand as a nation, united.
它们是不同信仰的美国人相聚并作为一个国家团结起来的坚实基础。
We believe that every single human being is a child of God; we're all part of the human family.
我们相信每个人都是神的孩子；我们都是人类大家庭的一部分。
The conviction of the inherent and inalienable worth of every life is still the most revolutionary political proposition ever advanced.
对每个生命固有的、不可剥夺的价值的信念仍然是迄今为止提出的最具革命性的政治主张。
John Adams put it that we are "thrown into the world all equal and alike."
约翰·亚当斯 (John Adams) 说，我们“生来平等、一视同仁”。
The consequence of our common humanity is our responsibility to one another -- to our fellow Americans foremost, but also to every child of God.
我们共同的人性的结果是我们对彼此的责任——首先是对我们的美国同胞的责任，但也是对上帝的每一个孩子的责任。
It's an obligation which is fulfilled by Americans every day, here and across the globe, without regard to creed or race or nationality.
这是美国人每天都在履行的一项义务，无论是在这里还是在全球范围内，不分信仰、种族或国籍。
Americans acknowledge that liberty is a gift of God, not an indulgence of government.
美国人承认自由是上帝的恩赐，而不是政府的放纵。
No people in the -- No people in the history of the world have sacrificed as much for liberty.
世界历史上没有人为自由做出了如此多的牺牲。
The lives of hundreds of thousands of America's sons and daughters were laid down during the last century to preserve freedom, for us and for freedom loving people throughout the world.
上个世纪，为了维护我们以及全世界热爱自由的人们的自由，数十万美国儿女献出了生命。
America took nothing from that century's terrible wars -- no land from Germany or Japan or Korea; no treasure; no oath of fealty.
美国没有从那个世纪的可怕战争中夺取任何东西——没有从德国、日本或韩国夺取土地；也没有从德国、日本或韩国夺取任何东西。没有宝藏；没有宣誓效忠。
America's resolve in the defense of liberty has been tested time and again.
美国捍卫自由的决心一次又一次受到考验。
It has not been found wanting, nor must it ever be.
人们并没有发现它有缺陷，也永远不会有缺陷。
America must never falter in holding high the banner of freedom.
美国高举自由旗帜决不能动摇。
These American values, this great moral heritage, is shared and lived in my religion as it is in yours.
这些美国价值观，这种伟大的道德遗产，在我的宗教中得到分享和体现，就像在你们的宗教中一样。
I was taught in my home to honor God and love my neighbor.
我在家里被教导要尊敬上帝和爱我的邻居。
I saw my father march with Martin Luther King.
我看到我的父亲与马丁·路德·金一起游行。
I saw my parents provide compassionate care to others, in personal ways to people nearby, and in just as consequential ways in leading national volunteer movements.
我看到我的父母以个人方式向附近的人提供富有同情心的关怀，并以同样重要的方式领导全国志愿者运动。
I am moved by the Lord's words: "for I was an hungered, and ye gave me meat: I was thirsty, and ye gave me drink: I was a stranger, and ye took me in: naked, and ye clothed me...." �
我被主的话感动了：“因为我饿了，你们给我吃；我渴了，你们给我喝；我作客旅，你们留我住；我赤身露体，你们给我穿……”
My faith is grounded on these truths.
我的信仰是建立在这些真理之上的。
You can witness them in Ann and my marriage and in our family.
你可以在安和我的婚姻以及我们的家庭中见证它们。
We're a long way from perfect and we've surely stumbled along the way.
我们距离完美还有很长的路要走，而且一路上我们肯定也曾跌跌撞撞。
But our aspirations, our values, are the self-same as those from the other faiths that stand upon this common foundation.
但我们的愿望、我们的价值观与建立在这个共同基础上的其他信仰的愿望、价值观是一样的。
And these convictions will indeed inform my presidency.
这些信念确实将影响我的总统任期。
Today's generations of Americans have always known religious liberty.
今天的几代美国人一直都知道宗教自由。
Perhaps we forget the long and arduous path our nation's forbearers took to achieve it.
也许我们忘记了我们国家的先辈为实现这一目标所走过的漫长而艰辛的道路。
They came here from England to seek freedom of religion.
他们从英国来到这里寻求宗教自由。
But upon finding it for themselves, they at first denied it to others.
但当他们自己发现这一点时，他们首先向别人否认这一点。
Because of their diverse beliefs, Ann Hutchinson was exiled from Massachusetts Bay, Roger Williams founded Rhode Island, � and two centuries later, Brigham Young set out for the West.
由于信仰不同，安·哈钦森 (Ann Hutchinson) 被流放出马萨诸塞湾，罗杰·威廉姆斯 (Roger Williams) 建立了罗德岛州，两个世纪后，杨百翰 (Brigham Young) 启程前往西部。
Americans were unable to accommodate their commitment to their own faith with an appreciation for the convictions of others to different faiths.
美国人无法将自己对自己信仰的承诺与对他人不同信仰的信念的欣赏结合起来。
In this, they were very much like those of the European nations they had left.
在这一点上，他们与他们离开的欧洲国家非常相似。
It was in Philadelphia that our Founding Fathers defined a revolutionary vision of liberty, grounded on self-evident truths about the equality of all, and the inalienable rights with which each is endowed by his Creator.
正是在费城，我们的开国元勋们定义了革命性的自由愿景，其基础是人人平等以及造物主赋予每个人不可剥夺的权利等不言而喻的真理。
We cherish these sacred rights, and secure them in our constitutional order.
我们珍惜这些神圣的权利，并在我们的宪法秩序中确保它们。
Foremost do we protect religious liberty, not as a matter of policy, but as a matter of right.
首先，我们保护宗教自由，不是作为政策问题，而是作为权利问题。
There will be no established Church, and we are guaranteed the free exercise of our religion.
不会有固定的教会，我们可以自由地行使我们的宗教信仰。
I'm not sure that we fully appreciate the profound implications of our tradition of religious liberty.
我不确定我们是否完全理解我们宗教自由传统的深刻含义。
I've visited many of the magnificent cathedrals in Europe.
我参观过欧洲许多宏伟的大教堂。
They're so inspired, so grand, and so empty.
它们是如此鼓舞人心，如此宏伟，又如此空虚。
Raised up over generations long ago, so many of the cathedrals now stand as the postcard backdrop to societies just too busy or too "enlightened" to venture inside and kneel in prayer.
许多大教堂在很久以前就已建成，现在成为明信片上的背景，社会太忙碌或太“开明”，无法冒险进去跪下祈祷。
The establishment of state religions in Europe did no favor to Europe's churches.
欧洲国教的建立对欧洲教会并没有什么好处。
And though you will find many people of strong faith there, the churches themselves seem to be withering away.
尽管你会发现那里有很多信仰坚定的人，但教会本身似乎正在消亡。
Infinitely worse is the other extreme: the creed of conversion by conquest -- violent Jihad , murder as martyrdom, killing Christians, Jews, and Muslims with equal indifference.
更糟糕的是另一个极端：通过征服而皈依的信条——暴力圣战，谋杀即殉道，同样冷漠地杀害基督徒、犹太人和穆斯林。
These radical Islamists do their preaching not by reason or example, but in the coercion of minds and the shedding of blood.
这些激进的伊斯兰主义者不是通过讲道理或榜样来传教，而是通过强制思想和流血来进行传教。
We face no greater danger today than theocratic tyranny, and the boundless suffering these states and groups could inflict if given the chance.
今天，我们面临的危险莫过于神权暴政，如果有机会的话，这些国家和团体可能会造成无限的痛苦。
The diversity of our cultural expression and the vibrancy of our religious dialogue has kept America in the forefront of civilized nations, even as others regard religious freedom as something to be destroyed.
我们文化表达的多样性和宗教对话的活力使美国保持在文明国家的前列，尽管其他人认为宗教自由是应该被摧毁的东西。
In such a world, we can be deeply thankful that we live in a land where reason and religion are friends and allies in the cause of liberty, joined against the evils and dangers of the day.
在这样一个世界里，我们可以深深地庆幸我们生活在一个理性和宗教在自由事业中成为朋友和盟友的土地，共同对抗当今的邪恶和危险。
And you can be -- You can be certain of this: Any believer in religious freedom, any person who has knelt in prayer to the Almighty, has a friend and ally in me.
你可以——你可以确信这一点：任何宗教自由的信徒，任何跪下向全能者祈祷的人，都有我的朋友和盟友。
And so it is for hundreds of millions of our countrymen: We do not insist on a single strain of religion; rather, we welcome our nation's symphony of faith.
对于我们亿万国人来说也是如此：我们不坚持单一的宗教派别；相反，我们欢迎我们国家的信仰交响曲。
Recall the early days of the First Continental Congress in Philadelphia, during the fall of 1774.
回想一下 1774 年秋天在费城召开的第一届大陆会议的早期情况。
With Boston occupied by British troops, there were rumors of imminent hostilities and fears of an impending war.
随着波士顿被英国军队占领，有传言称敌对行动迫在眉睫，人们担心战争即将来临。
In this time of peril, someone suggested that they pray.
在这个危险的时刻，有人建议他们祈祷。
But there were objections.
但也有人反对。
They were "too divided in religious sentiments," what with Episcopalians and Quakers, Anabaptists and Congregationalists, Presbyterians and Catholics.
他们“在宗教情感上分歧太大”，比如圣公会教徒和贵格会教徒、重洗派教徒和公理会教徒、长老会教徒和天主教徒。
Then Sam Adams rose, and said he would hear a prayer from anyone of piety and good character, as long as they were a patriot.
然后萨姆·亚当斯站起来，说他会听到任何虔诚和品格良好的人的祈祷，只要他们是爱国者。
And so together they prayed, and together they fought, and together, by the grace of God they founded this great nation.
因此，他们一起祈祷，一起战斗，并在上帝的恩典下一起建立了这个伟大的国家。
And in that spirit, let us give thanks to the divine "Author of Liberty." And together, let us pray that this land may always be blessed, "with freedom's holy light." �
本着这种精神，让我们感谢神圣的“自由的创造者”。让我们一起祈祷这片土地永远受到祝福，“拥有自由的圣光”。 �
God bless this great land, The United States of America.
上帝保佑这片伟大的土地，美利坚合众国。
Book/CDs by Michael E.
Michael E. 的书籍/CD
Eidenmuller, Published by McGraw-Hill (2008) 1 Matthew 25:35
艾登米勒 (Eidenmuller)，麦格劳-希尔 (McGraw-Hill) 出版 (2008) 1 马太福音 25:35
2 Delivery error.
2 传送错误。
Prepared manuscript reads: "Roger Williams was banished from Rhode Island."
准备好的手稿上写着：“罗杰·威廉姆斯被逐出罗德岛。”
3 From the song, America ( My Country, 'Tis of Thee )
3 选自歌曲《美国》（《我的国家》、《Tis of Thee》）
Also in this database : John F.
此数据库中还有：John F.
Kennedy - Address to the Greater Houston Ministerial Association
肯尼迪 - 对大休斯顿部长级协会的讲话
Page Updated : 1/7/21 U.S. Copyright Status : T ext = Uncertain.
页面更新：21 年 1 月 7 日美国版权状态：文本 = 不确定。
Audio = Property of A merican R hetoric.com.
音频 = American R hetoric.com 的财产。
� Copyright 2001-Present.
� 版权所有 2001 年至今。
American Rhetoric.
美国修辞学。
HTML transcription by Michael E.
HTML 转录由 Michael E.
Eidenmuller.
艾登米勒。