公共服务奖 (Public Service) 1957-1994

1957 -- : Chicago Daily News, "for determined and courageous public service in exposing a $2,500,000 fraud centering in the office of the State Auditor of Illinois, resulting in the indictment and conviction of the State Auditor and others.

1957 年——《芝加哥每日新闻》，“表彰其为揭露伊利诺伊州审计长办公室 2,500,000 美元欺诈案而做出的坚定而勇敢的公共服务，导致该州审计长和其他人被起诉和定罪。

This led to the reorganization of State procedures to prevent a recurrence of the fraud."

这导致国家程序的重组，以防止欺诈行为再次发生。”

1958 -- : Arkansas Gazette, "for demonstrating the highest qualities of civic leadership, journalistic responsibility and moral courage in the face of great public tension during the school integration crisis of 1957.

1958 年 -- ：阿肯色州公报，“在 1957 年学校融合危机期间，面对巨大的公众紧张局势，展示了公民领导力、新闻责任和道德勇气的最高品质。

"

”

1959 -- : Utica Observer-Dispatch and Utica Daily Press (Utica, NY), "for their successful campaign against corruption, gambling and vice in their home city and the achievement of sweeping civic reforms in the face of political pressure and threats of violence."

1959 年 -- ：尤蒂卡观察家快报和尤蒂卡日报出版社（纽约州尤蒂卡），“表彰他们在家乡成功开展的反腐败、赌博和恶习运动，以及在面临政治压力和暴力威胁的情况下实现了全面的公民改革。”

1960 -- : Los Angeles Times, "for its thorough, sustained and well-conceived attack on narcotics traffic and the enterprising reporting of Gene Sherman, which led to the opening of negotiations between the United States and Mexico to halt the flow of illegal drugs into southern California and other border states."

1960 年——《洛杉矶时报》，“表彰其对毒品贩运的彻底、持续和精心策划的打击以及吉恩·谢尔曼的富有进取心的报道，导致美国和墨西哥之间开始谈判，以阻止非法毒品流入南加州和其他边境州。”

1961 -- : Amarillo Globe-Times, "for exposing a breakdown in local law enforcement with resultant punitive action that swept lax officials from their posts and brought about the election of a reform slate.

1961 年——《阿马里洛环球时报》，“揭露了当地执法部门的崩溃，并由此采取了惩罚性行动，将松懈的官员赶下台，并带来了改革名单的选举。

The newspaper thus exerted its civic leadership in the finest tradition of journalism."

因此，该报在最优秀的新闻传统中发挥了其公民领导作用。”

1962 -- : Panama City News-Herald, "for its three-year campaign against entrenched power and corruption, with resultant reforms in Panama City and Bay County."

1962 年 -- ：巴拿马城新闻先驱报，“表彰其为期三年的反对根深蒂固的权力和腐败的运动，并在巴拿马城和贝县进行了改革。”

1963 -- : Chicago Daily News, "for calling public attention to the issue of providing birth control services in the public health programs in its area."

1963 年——：《芝加哥每日新闻》，“呼吁公众关注在其所在地区的公共卫生计划中提供节育服务的问题。”

1964 -- : St. Petersburg Times, "for its aggressive investigation of the Florida Turnpike Authority which disclosed widespread illegal acts and resulted in a major reorganization of the State's road construction program."

1964 年——《圣彼得堡时报》，“表彰佛罗里达州收费公路管理局的积极调查，揭露了广泛的非法行为，并导致该州道路建设计划进行了重大重组。”

1965 -- : Hutchinson News, "for its courageous and constructive campaign, culminating in 1964, to bring about more equitable reapportionment of the Kansas Legislature, despite powerful opposition in its own community."

1965 年——：《哈金森新闻》，“表彰其勇敢而富有建设性的运动，尽管遭到其所在社区的强烈反对，但最终于 1964 年实现了堪萨斯州立法机构更公平的重新分配。”

1966 -- : The Boston Globe, "for its campaign to prevent confirmation of Francis X.

1966 年——：《波士顿环球报》，“表彰其开展的阻止弗朗西斯十世确认的运动”。

Morrissey [Sr.] as a Federal District Judge in Massachusetts."

莫里西（老莫里西）担任马萨诸塞州联邦地区法官。”

1967 -- : Milwaukee Journal, "for its successful campaign to stiffen the law against water pollution in Wisconsin, a notable advance in the national effort for the conservation of natural resources."

1967 年——《密尔沃基日报》，“表彰威斯康星州加强水污染法律的成功运动，这是国家保护自然资源努力的显着进步。”

1967 -- : The Courier-Journal (Louisville), for its successful campaign to control the Kentucky strip mining industry, a notable advance in the national effort for the conservation of natural resources.

1967 年 -- ：《信使杂志》（路易斯维尔），因其成功控制肯塔基州露天采矿业而开展的运动，这是国家保护自然资源努力的显着进步。

1968 -- : Riverside Press-Enterprise (California), "for its expose of corruption in the courts in connection with the handling of the property and estates of an Indian tribe in California, and its successful efforts to punish the culprits."

1968 年——：Riverside Press-Enterprise（加利福尼亚州），“揭露了法院在处理加利福尼亚州印第安部落的财产和庄园方面的腐败行为，并成功地惩罚了罪犯。”

1969 -- : Los Angeles Times, "for its expose of wrongdoing within the Los Angeles City Government Commissions, resulting in resignations or criminal convictions of certain members, as well as widespread reforms."

1969 年——：《洛杉矶时报》，“揭露洛杉矶市政府委员会内部的不当行为，导致某些成员辞职或被定罪，并进行了广泛的改革。”

1970 -- : Newsday, "for its three-year investigation and exposure of secret land deals in eastern Long Island, which led to a series of criminal convictions, discharges and resignations among public and political officeholders in the area."

1970 年——《新闻日报》，“对长岛东部的秘密土地交易进行了为期三年的调查和曝光，导致该地区公职人员和政治官员一系列刑事定罪、免职和辞职。”

1971 -- : Winston-Salem Journal, "for coverage of environmental problems, as exemplified by a successful campaign to block strip mining operation that would have caused irreparable damage to the hill country of northwest North Carolina."

1971 年 -- ：温斯顿-塞勒姆杂志，“对环境问题的报道，以成功阻止露天采矿作业为例，该作业可能会对北卡罗来纳州西北部的山区造成不可挽回的损害。”

1972 -- : The New York Times, "for the publication of the Pentagon Papers."

1972 年——：《纽约时报》，“因发表五角大楼文件”。

1973 -- : The Washington Post, "for its investigation of the Watergate case."

1973 年——：《华盛顿邮报》，“因其对水门事件的调查”。

1974 -- : Newsday, "for its definitive report on the illicit narcotic traffic in the United States and abroad, entitled, 'The Heroin Trail.'"

1974 年 -- ：《新闻日报》，“因其关于美国和国外非法麻醉品贩运的权威报告，题为‘海洛因踪迹’”。

1975 -- : The Boston Globe, "for its massive coverage of the Boston school desegregation crisis."

1975 年——：《波士顿环球报》，“因其对波士顿学校废除种族隔离危机的大量报道”。

1976 -- : Anchorage Daily News, "for its disclosures of the impact and influence of the Teamsters Union on Alaska's economy and politics."

1976 年——：《安克雷奇每日新闻》，“因其披露了卡车司机联盟对阿拉斯加经济和政治的影响和影响”。

1977 -- : Lufkin Daily News, "for an obituary of a local man who died in Marine training camp, which grew into an investigation of that death and a fundamental reform in the recruiting and training practices of the United States Marine Corps."

1977 年 -- ：《拉夫金每日新闻》，“为一名在海军陆战队训练营中死亡的当地男子发布讣告，该讣告后来演变为对该死亡事件的调查以及美国海军陆战队招募和训练实践的根本性改革。”

1978 -- : The Philadelphia Inquirer, "for a series of articles showing abuses of power by the police in its home city."

1978 年 -- ：《费城问询报》，“表彰其家乡警察滥用权力的一系列文章”。

1979 -- : The Point Reyes Light (California, weekly), "for its investigation of Synanon."

1979 年 -- ：《Point Reyes Light》（加利福尼亚州周刊），“对 Synanon 的调查”。

1980 -- : Gannett News Service, "for its series on financial contributions to the Pauline Fathers."

1980 年——：甘尼特新闻社，“因其对波林神父的财政捐款系列”。

1981 -- : Charlotte Observer, "for its series on 'Brown Lung: A Case of Deadly Neglect.'"

1981 年——：《夏洛特观察家报》，“因其‘棕肺：致命忽视案例’系列”。

1982 -- : Detroit News, "for a series by Sydney P.

1982 年 -- ：《底特律新闻》，“悉尼 P.

Freedberg and David Ashenfelter which exposed the U.S. Navy's cover-up of circumstances surrounding the deaths of seamen aboard ship and which led to significant reforms in naval procedures."

弗里德伯格和大卫·阿申费尔特揭露了美国海军对船上海员死亡情况的掩盖，并导致了海军程序的重大改革。”

1983 -- : Jackson Clarion-Ledger, "for its successful campaign supporting Governor Winter in his legislative battle for reform of Mississippi's public education system."

1983 年——杰克逊·克拉里昂·莱杰 (Jackson Clarion-Ledger)，“因其成功支持温特州长为密西西比州公共教育体系改革而进行的立法斗争而开展的活动。”

1984 -- : Los Angeles Times, "for an in-depth examination of southern California's growing Latino community by a team of editors and reporters" called Latinos

1984 年 -- ：《洛杉矶时报》，“由编辑和记者组成的团队对南加州不断发展的拉丁裔社区进行了深入研究”，称为拉丁裔

1985 -- : Fort Worth Star-Telegram, "for reporting by Mark Thompson (reporter) which revealed that nearly 250 U.S. servicemen had lost their lives as a result of a design problem in helicopters built by Bell Helicopter - a revelation which ultimately led the Army to ground almost 600 Huey helicopters pending their modification."

1985 年——沃斯堡星电报，“马克·汤普森（记者）的报道透露，由于贝尔直升机制造的直升机存在设计问题，近 250 名美国军人丧生，这一消息最终导致陆军停飞了近 600 架休伊直升机，等待改装。”

1986 -- : The Denver Post, "for its in-depth study of "missing children", which revealed that most are involved in custody disputes or are runaways, and which helped mitigate national fears stirred by exaggerated statistics."

1986 年——《丹佛邮报》，“表彰其对‘失踪儿童’的深入研究，发现大多数儿童都卷入监护权纠纷或离家出走，这有助于减轻因夸大的统计数据而引发的全国性恐惧。”

1987 -- : Pittsburgh Press, "for reporting by Andrew Schneider and Matthew Brelis which revealed the inadequacy of the FAA's medical screening of airline pilots and led to significant reforms."

1987 年——：匹兹堡出版社，“安德鲁·施奈德和马修·布雷利斯的报道揭露了美国联邦航空局对航空公司飞行员进行医疗筛查的不足，并导致了重大改革。”

1988 -- : Charlotte Observer, "for revealing misuse of funds by the PTL television ministry through persistent coverage conducted in the face of a massive campaign by PTL to discredit the newspaper."

1988 年 -- ：《夏洛特观察家报》，“揭露 PTL 电视部在 PTL 开展大规模抹黑报纸名誉活动的情况下持续进行报道，滥用资金。”

1989 -- : Anchorage Daily News, "for reporting about the high incidence of alcoholism and suicide among Alaska Natives in a series that focused attention on their despair and resulted in various reforms."

1989 年 -- ：《安克雷奇每日新闻》，“通过一系列报道阿拉斯加原住民酗酒和自杀的高发率，集中关注他们的绝望并促成了各种改革。”

1990 -- : Washington Daily News (Washington, North Carolina), "for revealing that the city's water supply was contaminated with carcinogens, a problem that the local government had neither disclosed nor corrected over a period of eight years."

1990 年 -- ：《华盛顿每日新闻》（华盛顿，北卡罗来纳州），“揭露该市的供水受到致癌物质污染，当地政府在八年的时间里既没有披露也没有纠正这个问题。”

1990 -- : The Philadelphia Inquirer, "for reporting by Gilbert M.

1990 年 -- ：《费城问询报》，“吉尔伯特·M.

Gaul that disclosed how the American blood industry operates with little government regulation or supervision."

高卢揭露了美国血液行业在政府监管或监督很少的情况下如何运作。”

1991 -- : Des Moines Register, for reporting by Jane Schorer for publishing a story regarding Nancy Ziegenmeyer, a woman who had been raped.

1991 年 -- ：《得梅因纪事报》，简·肖勒 (Jane Schorer) 报道，发表了一篇有关被强奸的妇女南希·齐根迈耶 (Nancy Ziegemeyer) 的报道。

Ziegenmeyer consented to the publication of her name.

齐根迈耶同意公布她的名字。

The story prompted widespread reconsideration of the traditional media practice of concealing the identity of rape victims.

这个故事引发了人们对传统媒体隐瞒强奸受害者身份的做法的广泛反思。

1992 -- : The Sacramento Bee, "for 'The Sierra in Peril,' reporting by Tom Knudson that examined environmental threats and damage to the Sierra Nevada mountain range in California."

1992 年 -- ：《萨克拉门托蜜蜂报》，“汤姆·克努森 (Tom Knudson) 撰写的‘危险中的山脉’报道，研究了加利福尼亚州内华达山脉的环境威胁和破坏。”

1993 -- : The Miami Herald, "for coverage that not only helped readers cope with Hurricane Andrew's devastation but also showed how lax zoning, inspection and building codes had contributed to the destruction."

1993 年——《迈阿密先驱报》，“其报道不仅帮助读者应对安德鲁飓风造成的破坏，而且还展示了松懈的分区、检查和建筑规范如何造成了破坏。”

1994 -- : Akron Beacon Journal, "for its broad examination of local racial attitudes and its subsequent effort to promote improved communication in the community."

1994 年 -- ：《阿克伦灯塔杂志》，“因其对当地种族态度的广泛审查以及随后为促进改善社区沟通而做出的努力。”