全国报道奖 (National Reporting) 1942-1981

1942 -- Stark Louis The New York Times "for his distinguished reporting of important labor stories during the year."

1942 年——斯塔克·路易斯 《纽约时报》“表彰他在这一年中对重要劳工故事的杰出报道”。

1943 -- colspan=3 |No award

1943 -- colspan=3 |无奖

1944 -- Fleming Dewey L.

1944 年——弗莱明·杜威 L.

The Baltimore Sun "for his distinguished reporting during the year 1943."

《巴尔的摩太阳报》“表彰他在 1943 年做出的杰出报道”。

1945 -- Reston James The New York Times "for his news dispatches and interpretive articles on the Dumbarton Oaks security conference."

1945 年——雷斯顿·詹姆斯《纽约时报》“表彰他对敦巴顿橡树园安全会议的新闻报道和解释性文章”。

1946 -- Harris Edward A.

1946 年——哈里斯·爱德华·A.

St. Louis Post-Dispatch "for his articles on the Tidewater Oil situation which contributed to the nationwide opposition to the appointment and confirmation of Edwin W.

《圣路易斯邮报》“发表有关潮水石油局势的文章，导致全国范围内反对埃德温·W·肯尼迪的任命和确认”。

Pauley as Under Secretary of the Navy."

保利担任海军副部长。”

1947 -- Folliard Edward T.

1947 年——弗利亚德·爱德华·T.

The Washington Post "for his series of articles published during 1946 on the Columbians, Inc." }

《华盛顿邮报》“表彰他在 1946 年发表的有关哥伦比亚人公司的系列文章” }

1948 -- dab=journalist New York Herald Tribune "for his articles on 'A State Department Security Case' published in 1947."

1948 年 -- dab=《纽约先驱论坛报》记者“因其 1947 年发表的关于‘国务院安全案件’的文章”。

1949 -- Trussell C.

1949——特拉塞尔 C.

P.

P。

The New York Times "for consistent excellence covering the national scene from Washington."

《纽约时报》“对华盛顿国家场景的持续卓越报道”。

1950 -- Guthman Edwin O.

1950 年——古斯曼·埃德温·O.

The Seattle Times "for his series on the clearing of Communist charges of Professor Melvin Rader, who had been accused of attending a secret Communist school."

《西雅图时报》“表彰他为梅尔文·雷德教授洗清共产主义指控的系列文章，他被指控就读于一所秘密共产主义学校。”

1951 -- colspan=3 |No award

1951 -- colspan=3 |无奖

1952 -- Leviero Anthony The New York Times "for his exclusive article of April 21, 1951, disclosing the record of conversations between President Truman and General of the Army Douglas MacArthur at Wake Island in their conference of October 1950."

1952 年——列维罗·安东尼《纽约时报》，“表彰他在 1951 年 4 月 21 日发表的独家文章，披露了杜鲁门总统和陆军将军道格拉斯·麦克阿瑟 1950 年 10 月在威克岛举行的会议上的谈话记录”。

1953 -- Whitehead Don Associated Press "for his article called 'The Great Deception', dealing with the intricate arrangements by which the safety of President-elect Eisenhower was guarded en route from Morningside Heights in New York to Korea."

1953 年——怀特黑德·唐美联社“因其文章《大欺骗》，讨论了候任总统艾森豪威尔从纽约晨边高地前往韩国途中的安全保障的复杂安排”。

1954 -- Richard L.

1954 年——理查德·L.

Wilson The Des Moines Register "for his exclusive publication of the FBI report to the White House in the Harry Dexter White case before it was laid before the Senate by J.

威尔逊《得梅因纪事报》“表彰他在哈里·德克斯特·怀特案提交参议院之前独家发表了联邦调查局向白宫提交的报告”。

Edgar Hoover."

埃德加·胡佛。”

1955 -- Lewis Anthony Washington Daily News "for publishing a series of articles which were adjudged directly responsible for clearing Abraham Chasanow, an employee of the U.S. Navy Department, and bringing about his restoration to duty with an acknowledgment by the Navy Department that it had committed a grave injustice in dismissing him as a security risk.

1955 年——刘易斯·安东尼《华盛顿每日新闻》“发表了一系列文章，这些文章被判定对美国海军部雇员亚伯拉罕·查萨诺的清白负有直接责任，并让他恢复职务，海军部承认将他视为安全风险而解雇他是严重不公正的行为。”

Mr. Lewis received the full support of his newspaper in championing an American citizen, without adequate funds or resources for his defense, against an unjust act by a government department."

刘易斯先生得到了他的报纸的全力支持，在没有足够资金或资源的情况下捍卫一名美国公民，反对政府部门的不公正行为。”

1956 -- Charles L.

1956——查尔斯·L.

Bartlett (journalist) Chattanooga Times "for his original disclosures that led to the resignation of Harold E.

巴特利特（记者）查塔努加时报“因其最初的披露导致哈罗德·E·巴特利特辞职。

Talbott as Secretary of the Air Force."

塔尔博特担任空军部长。”

1957 -- Reston James The New York Times "for his distinguished national correspondence, including both news dispatches and interpretive reporting, an outstanding example of which was his five-part analysis of the effect of President Eisenhower's illness on the functioning of the Executive Branch of the Federal Government."

1957 年——雷斯顿·詹姆斯《纽约时报》“表彰他杰出的国家信件，包括新闻报道和解释性报道，其中一个突出的例子是他对艾森豪威尔总统的疾病对联邦政府行政部门运作的影响的五部分分析”。

1958 -- Clark R.

1958——克拉克·R.

Mollenhoff The Des Moines Register "for his persistent inquiry into labor racketeering, which included investigatory reporting of wide significance."

莫伦霍夫《得梅因纪事报》“表彰他对劳工敲诈勒索的持续调查，其中包括具有广泛意义的调查报告”。

1959 -- Van Smith Howard The Miami News "for a series of articles that focused public notice on deplorable conditions in a Florida migrant labor camp, resulted in the provision of generous assistance for the 4,000 stranded workers in the camp, and thereby called attention to the national problem presented by 1,500,000 migratory laborers."

1959 年——范·史密斯·霍华德 《迈阿密新闻报》“发表了一系列文章，重点关注佛罗里达州移民劳工营的恶劣条件，为营地中的 4,000 名滞留工人提供了慷慨的援助，从而引起了人们对 1,500,000 名移民劳工所带来的全国性问题的关注。”

1960 -- Trimble Vance Scripps-Howard Newspapers "for a series of articles exposing the extent of nepotism in the Congress of the United States."

1960 年——特林布尔·万斯·斯克里普斯-霍华德报纸“因一系列揭露美国国会裙带关系严重程度的文章”。

1961 -- Cony Edward R.

1961 年——科尼·爱德华·R.

The Wall Street Journal "for his analysis of a timber transaction which drew the attention of the public to the problems of business ethics."

《华尔街日报》“对木材交易的分析引起了公众对商业道德问题的关注”。

1962 -- Caldwell Nat rowspan=2 |The Nashville Tennessean rowspan=2 |"for their exclusive disclosure and six years of detailed reporting, under great difficulties, of the undercover cooperation between management interests in the coal industry and the United Mine Workers."

1962 年 -- Caldwell Nat rowspan=2 |纳什维尔田纳西州 rowspan=2 |“表彰他们在巨大困难下独家披露和六年来详细报道了煤炭行业管理层与联合煤矿工人之间的秘密合作。”

1963 -- Lewis Anthony The New York Times "for his distinguished reporting of the proceedings of the United States Supreme Court during the year, with particular emphasis on the coverage of the decision in the reapportionment case and its consequences in many of the States of the Union."

1963 年——刘易斯·安东尼 《纽约时报》“表彰他在这一年中对美国最高法院诉讼程序的杰出报道，特别强调了对重新分配案件的裁决及其在美国许多州的影响的报道”。

1964 -- Smith Merriman United Press International "for his outstanding coverage of the assassination of President John F.

1964 年——史密斯·梅里曼国际联合报社“因其对约翰·肯尼迪总统遇刺事件的杰出报道”

Kennedy."

肯尼迪。”

1965 -- Kohlmeier Jr. Louis M.

1965 年——小科尔梅尔·路易斯·M.

The Wall Street Journal "for his enterprise in reporting the growth of the fortune of President Lyndon B.

《华尔街日报》“表彰林登·B·布什总统财富增长的报道”

Johnson and his family."

约翰逊和他的家人。”

1966 -- Johnson Haynes The Washington Star "for his distinguished coverage of the civil rights conflict centered about Selma, Ala., and particularly his reporting of its aftermath."

1966 年——约翰逊·海恩斯 (Johnson Haynes) 《华盛顿星报》“因其对阿拉巴马州塞尔玛民权冲突的杰出报道，特别是对其后果的报道”。

1967 -- Karmin Monroe rowspan=2 |The Wall Street Journal rowspan=2 |"for their investigative reporting of the connection between American crime and gambling in the Bahamas."

1967 年 -- Karmin Monroe rowspan=2 |《华尔街日报》 rowspan=2 |“表彰他们对美国犯罪与巴哈马赌博之间关系的调查报道”。

1968 -- Kotz Nick The Des Moines Register "for his reporting of unsanitary conditions in many meat packing plants, which helped insure the passage of the federal Wholesome Meat Act of 1967."

1968 年——Kotz Nick 荣获《得梅因纪事报》“表彰他对许多肉类包装厂不卫生状况的报道，这有助于确保 1967 年联邦健康肉类法案的通过”。

1969 -- dab=journalist The Christian Science Monitor "for his inquiry into the future of our national parks and the methods that may help to preserve them."

1969 年 -- dab=记者《基督教科学箴言报》“对我们国家公园的未来以及可能有助于保护它们的方法的调查”。

1970 -- Eaton William J.

1970 年——伊顿·威廉·J.

Chicago Daily News "for disclosures about the background of Judge Clement F.

《芝加哥每日新闻》“披露了克莱门特·F·法官的背景。

Haynsworth Jr., in connection with his nomination for the United States Supreme Court."

小海恩斯沃斯 (Haynsworth Jr.) 提名美国最高法院法官。”

1971 -- Franks Lucinda rowspan=2 |United Press International rowspan=2 |"for their documentary on the life and death of 28-year-old revolutionary Diana Oughton: 'The Making of a Terrorist.'"

1971 年 -- Franks Lucinda rowspan=2 |United Press International rowspan=2 |“表彰他们关于 28 岁革命者戴安娜·奥顿的生与死的纪录片：《恐怖分子的诞生》。”

1972 -- dab=columnist Syndicated columnist "for his reporting of American policy decision-making during the Indo-Pakistan War of 1971."

1972 年 -- dab=columnist 联合专栏作家“对 1971 年印巴战争期间美国政策决策的报道”。

1973 -- dab=journalist rowspan=2 |Knight Newspapers rowspan=2 |"for their disclosure of Senator Thomas Eagleton's history of psychiatric therapy, resulting in his withdrawal as the Democratic vice presidential nominee in 1972."

1973 年 -- dab=记者 rowspan=2 |奈特报纸 rowspan=2 |“因为他们披露了参议员托马斯·伊格尔顿的精神治疗历史，导致他在 1972 年退出民主党副总统提名。”

1974 -- dab=reporter The Providence Journal and Evening Bulletin "for his initiative in exclusively disclosing President Nixon's federal income tax payments in 1970 and 1971."

1974 年 -- dab=记者 《普罗维登斯日报》和《晚间公报》“表彰他主动独家披露尼克松总统 1970 年和 1971 年联邦所得税缴纳情况”。

1975 -- Barlett Donald L.

1975 年——巴莱特·唐纳德·L.

rowspan=2 |The Philadelphia Inquirer rowspan=2 |"for their series 'Auditing the Internal Revenue Service,' which exposed the unequal application of federal tax laws."

rowspan=2 |《费城问询报》 rowspan=2 |“表彰他们的系列‘审计国税局’，该系列揭露了联邦税法的不平等适用。”

1976 -- Risser James V.

1976 年——里瑟·詹姆斯 V.

The Des Moines Register "for disclosing large-scale corruption in the American grain exporting trade."

《得梅因纪事报》“揭露美国谷物出口贸易中的大规模腐败行为”。

1977 -- Mears Walter Associated Press "for his coverage of the 1976 presidential campaign."

1977 年——米尔斯·沃尔特美联社“表彰他对 1976 年总统竞选的报道”。

1978 -- Shaw Gaylord Los Angeles Times "for a series on unsafe structural conditions at the nation's major dams."

1978 年——肖·盖洛德《洛杉矶时报》“关于国家主要水坝不安全结构状况的系列报道”。

1979 -- Risser James V.

1979 年——里瑟·詹姆斯 V.

The Des Moines Register "for a series on farming damage to the environment."

《得梅因纪事报》“关于农业对环境造成的破坏的系列报道”。

1980 -- dab=journalist rowspan=2 |St. Petersburg Times rowspan=2 |"for their investigation of the Church of Scientology."

1980 -- dab=记者 rowspan=2 |圣。圣彼得堡时报 rowspan=2 |“对山达基教会的调查。”

1981 -- Crewdson John M.

1981 年——约翰·M·克鲁德森

The New York Times "for his coverage of illegal aliens and immigration."

《纽约时报》“对非法外国人和移民的报道”。