President Franklin Roosevelt's Radio Address Unveiling the Second Half of the New Deal (1936)
Citation: Campaign Address at Madison Square Garden, New York City, October 31, 1936; Speeches of President Franklin D.
引文：1936 年 10 月 31 日在纽约市麦迪逊广场花园发表的竞选演说；富兰克林·D·总统的讲话
Roosevelt, 1933-1945; Collection FDR-PPF: Papers as President, President's Personal File, 1933-1945; Franklin D.
罗斯福，1933-1945； FDR-PPF 收藏：总统文件、总统个人档案，1933-1945 年；富兰克林·D.
Roosevelt Library; National Archives and Records Administration.
罗斯福图书馆；国家档案和记录管理局。
View All Pages in the National Archives Catalog
查看国家档案目录中的所有页面
In this radio address, President Franklin Roosevelt announced a second set of measures to combat the Great Depression, which become known as the Second New Deal.
在这次广播讲话中，富兰克林·罗斯福总统宣布了第二套应对大萧条的措施，即后来的第二次新政。
These included a series of new relief programs such as the Works Progress Administration.
其中包括一系列新的救济计划，例如工程进度管理局。
In this campaign speech delivered at Madison Square Garden on October 31, 1936, Roosevelt responded to considerable criticism that the New Deal had not done enough by emphasizing his administration’s continuing plans for relief, reform, and recovery.
1936 年 10 月 31 日在麦迪逊广场花园发表的竞选演说中，罗斯福通过强调其政府持续的救济、改革和恢复计划，回应了有关新政做得不够的大量批评。
Historians have often referred to this initiative as the Second New Deal.
历史学家经常将这一举措称为第二次新政。
The major legislation that came out of the so-called Second New Deal was the Works Progress Administration (WPA), the National Labor Relations (Wagner) Act, the Social Security Act, and the Wealth Tax Act, which brought about a sudden increase in taxes on the wealthy and created new and larger taxes on excess business profits, inheritances, large gifts, and profits from the sale of property.
所谓的第二次新政产生的主要立法是《工程进步管理局》（WPA）、《国家劳动关系法》、《社会保障法》和《财富税法》，这些法案导致对富人的税收突然增加，并对超额商业利润、遗产、大额赠与和财产出售利润征收新的、更大的税。
The Works Progress (later "Work Projects") Administration promoted both relief and reform.
工程进展（后来的“工作项目”）管理局既推动了救济，也推动了改革。
The WPA built streets, highways, bridges, airfields, and post offices and other pubic buildings and facilities; restored forests; developed parks and recreation areas; built reservoirs; and extended electrical power to rural areas.
WPA 建造了街道、高速公路、桥梁、机场、邮局和其他公共建筑和设施；恢复森林；发达的公园和休闲区；修建水库；并将电力延伸到农村地区。
Over its 7-year history, the WPA employed about 8.5 million Americans.
在其 7 年的历史中，WPA 雇用了大约 850 万美国人。
In addition to developing America's infrastructure, the WPA worked to promote American culture.
除了发展美国的基础设施外，WPA 还致力于推广美国文化。
The Federal Theater, Arts, Music, Dance, and Writers' Projects brought music and drama to even the smallest communities, sponsored public sculptures and murals, and commissioned noted American writers such as John Steinbeck, Richard Wright, John Cheever, and Claude McKay to write regional guidebooks and histories of the American people.
联邦剧院、艺术、音乐、舞蹈和作家项目将音乐和戏剧带到了最小的社区，赞助公共雕塑和壁画，并委托约翰·斯坦贝克、理查德·赖特、约翰·奇弗和克劳德·麦凯等著名美国作家撰写地区指南和美国人民的历史。
This was the first time that the federal government had taken the responsibility to support and promote American art and culture.
这是联邦政府第一次承担起支持和促进美国艺术和文化的责任。
Within a week of the delivery of this speech, FDR was reelected to a second term as President of the United States.
发表此演讲一周内，罗斯福连任美国总统。
In the presidential campaign of 1936, Roosevelt led the Democratic Party in building what came to be called the "Roosevelt Coalition." While Republicans were still relying on their traditional support base (big business, big farmers, and conservatives), the Democrats, armed with FDR’s Second New Deal, broadened their base of support by appealing to small farmers of the Midwest, urban political bosses, ethnic blue-collar workers, Jewish Americans, intellectuals, African Americans, and Southern Democrats.
在 1936 年的总统竞选中，罗斯福领导民主党建立了后来被称为“罗斯福联盟”的组织。当共和党仍然依赖他们的传统支持基础（大企业、大农民和保守派）时，民主党在罗斯福第二次新政的武装下，通过吸引中西部的小农、城市政治老板、少数族裔蓝领工人、犹太裔美国人、知识分子、非裔美国人和南方民主党人来扩大他们的支持基础。
The most dramatic shift to the Democratic Party was seen in the voting patterns of African Americans.
对民主党最显着的转变体现在非裔美国人的投票模式上。
The Republican Party nominated Alfred M.
共和党提名阿尔弗雷德·M.
Landon, the relatively liberal Governor of Kansas, to oppose Roosevelt.
相对自由派的堪萨斯州州长兰登反对罗斯福。
Despite all the complaints leveled at the New Deal, Roosevelt won an even more decisive victory than in 1932.
尽管对新政提出了种种抱怨，罗斯福还是赢得了比 1932 年更为决定性的胜利。
He took 60 percent of the popular vote, with a winning margin of 10 million votes, and carried every state except Maine and Vermont.
他以 1000 万张选票的领先优势获得了 60% 的普选票，赢得了除缅因州和佛蒙特州以外的所有州的支持。
The campaign speech shown here reflects FDR’s continued commitment to economic reform for an America still suffering from the pains of the Depression.
这里展示的竞选演讲反映了罗斯福对仍遭受大萧条痛苦的美国进行经济改革的持续承诺。
This document is available on DocsTeach, the online tool for teaching with documents from the National Archives.
该文档可在 DocsTeach 上找到，这是一个使用国家档案馆文档进行教学的在线工具。
Find teaching activities that incorporate this document, or create your own online activity .
查找包含本文档的教学活动，或创建您自己的在线活动。
Campaign Address at Madison Square Garden, New York City.
在纽约市麦迪逊广场花园举行的竞选演讲。
"We Have Only Just Begun to Fight." October 31, 1936
“我们的战斗才刚刚开始。” 1936 年 10 月 31 日
(American desire for peace and security at home and abroad—What we have done to fulfill that desire—We shall continue in our fight to attain our objectives.)
（美国对国内外和平与安全的渴望——我们为实现这一愿望所做的一切——我们将继续为实现我们的目标而奋斗。）
Senator Wagner, Governor Lehman, ladies and gentlemen:
瓦格纳参议员、雷曼州长、女士们、先生们：
ON THE eve of a national election, it is well for us to stop for a moment and analyze calmly and without prejudice the effect on our Nation of a victory by either of the major political parties.
在全国大选前夕，我们最好停下来冷静地、不带偏见地分析两个主要政党的胜利对我们国家的影响。
The problem of the electorate is far deeper, far more v1tauhan the continuance in the Presidency of any individual.
选民的问题要深刻得多，更重要的是任何个人能否继续担任总统。
For the greater issue goes beyond units of humanity-it goes to humanity itself.
因为更大的问题超出了人类的范围——它涉及到人类本身。
In 1932 the issue was the restoration of American democracy; and the American people were in a mood to win.
1932年的问题是美国民主的恢复；美国人民充满了胜利的心情。
They did win.
他们确实赢了。
In 1936 the issue is the preservation of their victory.
1936 年的问题是如何保住他们的胜利。
Again they are in a mood to win.
他们再次充满了获胜的心情。
Again they will win.
他们将再次获胜。
More than four years ago in accepting the Democratic nomination in Chicago, I said: "Give me your help not to win votes alone, but to win in this crusade to restore America to its own people."
四年前，在芝加哥接受民主党提名时，我说：“请帮助我，不要只为赢得选票，而是要在这场让美国重新回到自己人民手中的十字军东征中获胜。”
The banners of that crusade still fly in the van of a Nation that is on the march.
那次十字军东征的旗帜仍然在行进中的国家的前车上飘扬。
It is needless to repeat the details of the program which this Administration has been hammering out on the anvils of experience.
无需重复本届政府根据经验锤炼出来的计划细节。
No amount of misrepresentation or statistical contortion can conceal or blur or smear that record.
任何虚假陈述或统计扭曲都无法掩盖、模糊或污蔑该记录。
Neither the attacks of unscrupulous enemies nor the exaggerations of over-zealous friends will serve to mislead the American people.
无论是肆无忌惮的敌人的攻击，还是过分热心的朋友的夸大其词，都不会误导美国人民。
What was our hope in 1932?
1932 年我们的希望是什么？
Above all other things the American people wanted peace.
最重要的是，美国人民想要和平。
They wanted peace of mind instead of gnawing fear.
他们想要心灵的平静，而不是恐惧的折磨。
First, they sought escape from the personal terror which had stalked them for three years.
首先，他们寻求逃离困扰他们三年的个人恐惧。
They wanted the peace that comes from security in their homes: safety for their savings, permanence in their jobs, a fair profit from their enterprise.
他们想要来自家庭安全的和平：他们的储蓄安全，他们的工作永久，从他们的企业中获得公平的利润。
Next, they wanted peace in the community, the peace that springs from the ability to meet the needs of community life: schools, playgrounds, parks, sanitation, highways- those things which are expected of solvent local government.
其次，他们想要社区的和平，这种和平源于满足社区生活需求的能力：学校、游乐场、公园、卫生设施、高速公路——这些都是有偿付能力的地方政府所期望的。
They sought escape from disintegration and bankruptcy in local and state affairs.
他们寻求摆脱地方和国家事务的解体和破产。
They also sought peace within the Nation: protection of their currency, fairer wages, the ending of long hours of toil, the abolition of child labor, the elimination of wild-cat speculation, the safety of their children from kidnappers.
他们还寻求国家内部的和平：保护他们的货币、更公平的工资、结束长时间的劳作、废除童工、消除野猫投机、保护他们的孩子免受绑架。
And, finally, they sought peace with other Nations-peace in a world of unrest.
最后，他们寻求与其他国家的和平——在动荡的世界中实现和平。
The Nation knows that I hate war, and I know that the Nation hates war.
国家知道我讨厌战争，我也知道国家讨厌战争。
I submit to you a record of peace; and on that record a well-founded expectation for future peace—peace for the individual, peace for the community, peace for the Nation, and peace with the world.
我向你提交一份和平的记录；并在此记录上对未来和平的有充分根据的期望——个人的和平、社区的和平、国家的和平以及与世界的和平。
Tonight I call the roll—the roll of honor of those who stood with us in 1932 and still stand with us today.
今晚，我点名——对 1932 年与我们站在一起、至今仍与我们站在一起的人们进行点名。
Written on it are the names of millions who never had a chance—men at starvation wages, women in sweatshops, children at looms.
上面写着数以百万计从未有过机会的人的名字——拿着饥饿的工资的男人、血汗工厂里的妇女、织布机旁的儿童。
Written on it are the names of those who despaired, young men and young women for whom opportunity had become a will-o'-the-wisp.
上面写着那些绝望的青年男女的名字，对他们来说，机会已经变得渺茫。
Written on it are the names of farmers whose acres yielded only bitterness, business men whose books were portents of disaster, home owners who were faced with eviction, frugal citizens whose savings were insecure.
上面写着那些土地只带来苦涩的农民、那些书籍预示着灾难的商人、面临被驱逐的房主、以及储蓄没有保障的节俭公民的名字。
Written there in large letters are the names of countless other
那里用大字写着无数其他人的名字
Americans of all parties and all faiths, Americans who had eyes to see and hearts to understand, whose consciences were burdened because too many of their fellows were burdened, who looked on these things four years ago and said, "This can be changed.
各党派、各信仰的美国人，有眼睛看得见、有心理解的美国人，他们的良心因太多同胞的负担而背负着负担，四年前他们看着这些事情并说：“这是可以改变的。
We will change it."
我们会改变它。”
We still lead that army in 1936.
1936 年我们仍然领导着那支军队。
They stood with us then because in 1932 they believed.
他们当时与我们站在一起，因为他们在 1932 年就相信了。
They stand with us today because in 1 936 they know.
他们今天与我们站在一起，因为他们在 1936 年就知道这一点。
And with them stand millions of new recruits who have come to know.
和他们在一起的还有数百万新加入的新人。
Their hopes have become our record.
他们的希望已成为我们的记录。
We have not come this far without a struggle and I assure you we cannot go further without a struggle.
我们没有经过斗争就走到了这一步，我向你们保证，如果没有斗争，我们就无法走得更远。
For twelve years this Nation was afflicted with hear-nothing, see-nothing, do-nothing Government.
十二年来，这个国家一直饱受听不见、看不到、无所作为的政府的折磨。
The Nation looked to Government but the Government looked away.
国家指望政府，但政府却视而不见。
Nine mocking years with the golden calf and three long years of the scourge!
九年金牛犊的嘲讽，三年漫长的祸害！
Nine crazy years at the ticker and three long years in the breadlines!
疯狂的九年和漫长的三年！
Nine mad years of mirage and three long years of despair!
九年疯狂的海市蜃楼，三年漫长的绝望！
Powerful influences strive today to restore that kind of government with its doctrine that that Government is best which is most indifferent.
今天，强大的影响力努力恢复这种政府，其信条是最好的政府，但最冷漠的政府。
For nearly four years you have had an Administration which instead of twirling its thumbs has rolled up its sleeves.
近四年来，政府并没有袖手旁观，而是卷起了袖子。
We will keep our sleeves rolled up.
我们将卷起袖子。
We had to struggle with the old enemies of peace—business and financial monopoly, speculation, reckless banking, class antagonism, sectionalism, war profiteering.
我们必须与和平的宿敌作斗争——商业和金融垄断、投机、鲁莽的银行业、阶级对抗、地方主义、战争暴利。
They had begun to consider the Government of the United States as a mere appendage to their own affairs.
他们开始认为美国政府仅仅是他们自己事务的附属物。
We know now that Government by organized money is just as dangerous as Government by organized mob.
我们现在知道，有组织的金钱政府与有组织的暴民政府一样危险。
Never before in all our history have these forces been so united against one candidate as they stand today.
在我们的历史上，这些力量从来没有像今天这样联合起来反对一位候选人。
They are unanimous in their hate for me—and I welcome their hatred.
他们一致憎恨我——而我欢迎他们的憎恨。
I should like to have it said of my first Administration that in it the forces of selfishness and of lust for power met their match.
我希望人们在谈到我的第一届政府时说，自私和权力欲望的力量在其中遇到了对手。
I should like to have it said of my second Administration that in it these forces met their master.
我希望人们在谈到我的第二届政府时说，这些力量在其中遇到了他们的主人。
The American people know from a four-year record that today there is only one entrance to the White House—by the front door.
美国人民从四年的记录中知道，如今白宫只有一个入口——前门。
Since March 4, 1933, there has been only one pass-key to the White House.
自 1933 年 3 月 4 日起，进入白宫的钥匙就只有一把。
I have carried that key in my pocket.
我把那把钥匙放在口袋里。
It is there tonight.
今晚就在那里。
So long as I am President, it will remain in my pocket.
只要我还是总统，它就会留在我的口袋里。
Those who used to have pass-keys are not happy.
那些曾经拥有万能钥匙的人不高兴了。
Some of them are desperate.
他们中的一些人感到绝望。
Only desperate men with their backs to the wall would descend so far below the level of decent citizenship as to foster the current pay-envelope campaign against America's working people.
只有背水一战的绝望人才会远远低于体面公民的水平，从而助长当前针对美国劳动人民的工资信封运动。
Only reckless men, heedless of consequences, would risk the disruption of the hope for a new peace between worker and employer by returning to the tactics of the labor spy.
只有鲁莽、不顾后果的人，才会冒着破坏工人与雇主之间新的和平希望的风险，重新采取劳工间谍的策略。
Here is an amazing paradox!
这是一个惊人的悖论！
The very employers and politicians and publishers who talk most loudly of class antagonism and the destruction of the American system now undermine that system by this attempt to coerce the votes of the wage earners of this country.
正是那些大声谈论阶级对抗和美国制度破坏的雇主、政客和出版商现在试图通过强迫这个国家工薪阶层的选票来破坏这个制度。
It is the 1936 version of the old threat to close down the factory or the office if a particular candidate does not win.
这是 1936 年版本的旧威胁，如果某个候选人没有获胜，就关闭工厂或办公室。
It is an old strategy of tyrants to delude their victims into fighting their battles for them.
这是暴君的一个古老策略，欺骗他们的受害者为他们而战。
Every message in a pay envelope, even if it is the truth, is a command to vote according to the will of the employer.
工资信封里的每条信息，即使是事实，也是按照雇主意愿投票的命令。
But this propaganda is worse—it is deceit.
但这种宣传更糟糕——它是欺骗。
They tell the worker his wage will be reduced by a contribution to some vague form of old-age insurance.
他们告诉工人，他的工资将因缴纳某种模糊形式的养老保险而减少。
They carefully conceal from him the fact that for every dollar of premium he pays for that insurance, the employer pays another dollar.
他们小心翼翼地向他隐瞒这样一个事实：他为该保险支付的每一美元保费，雇主都要支付另一美元。
That omission is deceit.
这种遗漏就是欺骗。
They carefully conceal from him the fact that under the federal law, he receives another insurance policy to help him if he loses his job, and that the premium of that policy is paid 100 percent by the employer and not one cent by the worker.
他们小心翼翼地向他隐瞒了这样一个事实：根据联邦法律，如果他失业，他会收到另一份保险来帮助他，而且该保单的保费是 100% 由雇主支付，而不是由工人支付一分钱。
They do not tell him that the insurance policy that is bought for him is far more favorable to him than any policy that any private insurance company could afford to issue.
他们没有告诉他，为他购买的保险对他来说比任何私人保险公司有能力签发的任何保单都有利得多。
That omission is deceit.
这种遗漏就是欺骗。
They imply to him that he pays all the cost of both forms of insurance.
他们向他暗示他支付两种形式保险的所有费用。
They carefully conceal from him the fact that for every dollar put up by him his employer puts up three dollars—three for one.
他们小心翼翼地向他隐瞒了这样一个事实：他每投入一美元，他的雇主就会投入三美元——三块钱一块。
And that omission is deceit.
这种遗漏就是欺骗。
But they are guilty of more than deceit.
但他们所犯的罪不仅仅是欺骗。
When they imply that the reserves thus created against both these policies will be stolen by some future Congress, diverted to some wholly foreign purpose, they attack the integrity and honor of American Government itself.
当他们暗示针对这两项政策而建立的储备将被未来的国会窃取，转用于某些完全外国的目的时，他们攻击了美国政府本身的诚信和荣誉。
Those who suggest that, are already aliens to the spirit of American democracy.
那些提出这种观点的人已经与美国民主精神格格不入。
Let them emigrate and try their lot under some foreign flag in which they have more confidence.
让他们移民并在他们更有信心的外国旗帜下尝试自己的命运。
The fraudulent nature of this attempt is well shown by the record of votes on the passage of the Social Security Act.
《社会保障法》通过的投票记录充分表明了这种企图的欺诈性质。
In addition to an overwhelming majority of Democrats in both Houses, seventy-seven Republican Representatives voted for it and only eighteen against it and fifteen Republican Senators voted for it and only five against it.
除了参众两院绝大多数民主党人之外，还有七十七名共和党众议员投了赞成票，只有十八名反对，十五名共和党参议员投了赞成票，只有五名反对。
Where does this last-minute drive of the Republican leadership leave these Republican Representatives and Senators who helped enact this law?
共和党领导层的最后一刻推动帮助制定这项法律的共和党众议员和参议员将何去何从？
I am sure the vast majority of law-abiding businessmen who are not parties to this propaganda fully appreciate the extent of the threat to honest business contained in this coercion.
我相信绝大多数未参与这种宣传的守法商人都充分认识到这种胁迫对诚实企业的威胁程度。
I have expressed indignation at this form of campaigning and I am confident that the overwhelming majority of employers, workers and the general public share that indignation and will show it at the polls on Tuesday next.
我对这种形式的竞选活动表示愤慨，我相信绝大多数雇主、工人和公众都会表达这种愤慨，并将在下周二的民意调查中表现出来。
Aside from this phase of it, I prefer to remember this campaign not as bitter but only as hard-fought.
除了这个阶段之外，我更愿意记住这场竞选不是那么激烈，而只是一场艰苦的战斗。
There should be no bitterness or hate where the sole thought is the welfare of the United States of America.
当唯一的想法是美利坚合众国的福祉时，不应该有痛苦或仇恨。
No man can occupy the office of President without realizing that he is President of all the people.
任何人都不能在没有意识到自己是全体人民的总统的情况下担任总统。
It is because I have sought to think in terms of the whole Nation that I am confident that today, just as four years ago, the people want more than promises.
正是因为我试图从整个国家的角度来思考，所以我相信今天，就像四年前一样，人民想要的不仅仅是承诺。
Our vision for the future contains more than promises.
我们对未来的愿景不仅仅包含承诺。
This is our answer to those who, silent about their own plans, ask us to state our objectives.
这是我们对那些对自己的计划保持沉默、要求我们陈述我们的目标的人的回答。
Of course we will continue to seek to improve working conditions for the workers of America—to reduce hours over-long, to increase wages that spell starvation, to end the labor of children, to wipe out sweatshops.
当然，我们将继续寻求改善美国工人的工作条件——减少超长工作时间，提高导致饥饿的工资，结束童工，消灭血汗工厂。
Of course we will continue every effort to end monopoly in business, to support collective bargaining, to stop unfair competition, to abolish dishonorable trade practices.
当然，我们将继续尽一切努力结束商业垄断，支持集体谈判，制止不公平竞争，废除不诚实的贸易行为。
For all these we have only just begun to fight.
对于这一切，我们的斗争才刚刚开始。
Of course we will continue to work for cheaper electricity in the homes and on the farms of America, for better and cheaper transportation, for low interest rates, for sounder home financing, for better banking, for the regulation of security issues, for reciprocal trade among nations, for the wiping out of slums.
当然，我们将继续努力为美国家庭和农场提供更便宜的电力，为更好、更便宜的交通，为低利率，为更健全的家庭融资，为更好的银行业务，为安全问题的监管，为国家间的互惠贸易，为消灭贫民窟而努力。
For all these we have only just begun to fight.
对于这一切，我们的斗争才刚刚开始。
Of course we will continue our efforts in behalf of the farmers of America.
当然，我们将继续为美国农民做出努力。
With their continued cooperation we will do all in our power to end the piling up of huge surpluses which spelled ruinous prices for their crops.
在他们的持续合作下，我们将竭尽全力结束巨额盈余的堆积，这种盈余导致他们的农作物价格惨重。
We will persist in successful action for better land use, for reforestation, for the conservation of water all the way from its source to the sea, for drought and flood control, for better marketing facilities for farm commodities, for a definite reduction of farm tenancy, for encouragement of farmer cooperatives, for crop insurance and a stable food supply.
坚持把土地利用好、植树造林好、从源头到海的节水好、防旱防涝好、农产品流通好、坚决减少租佃、鼓励农民合作社、农作物保险、稳定粮食供应等工作做好。
For all these we have only just begun to fight.
对于这一切，我们的斗争才刚刚开始。
Of course we will provide useful work for the needy unemployed; we prefer useful work to the pauperism of a dole.
当然，我们会为有需要的失业者提供有用的工作；我们宁愿做有用的工作，也不愿领取救济金。
Here and now I want to make myself clear about those who disparage their fellow citizens on the relief rolls.
此时此地，我想澄清那些在救济名单上贬低同胞的人。
They say that those on relief are not merely jobless—that they are worthless.
他们说，那些接受救济的人不仅没有工作，而且一文不值。
Their solution for the relief problem is to end relief—to purge the rolls by starvation.
他们解决救济问题的办法是结束救济——通过饥饿来清除面包卷。
To use the language of the stock broker, our needy unemployed would be cared for when, as, and if some fairy godmother should happen on the scene.
用股票经纪人的话来说，当某个仙女教母出现在现场时，我们贫困的失业者就会得到照顾。
You and I will continue to refuse to accept that estimate of our unemployed fellow Americans.
你和我将继续拒绝接受对我们失业的美国同胞的这种估计。
Your Government is still on the same side of the street with the Good Samaritan and not with those who pass by on the other side.
你们的政府仍然与好撒玛利亚人站在街道的同一边，而不是与另一边路过的人站在同一边。
Of course we will continue our efforts for young men and women so that they may obtain an education and an opportunity to put it to use.
当然，我们将继续努力为青年男女提供教育和利用机会。
Of course we will continue our help for the crippled, for the blind, for the mothers, our insurance for the unemployed, our security for the aged.
当然，我们将继续为残疾人、盲人、母亲提供帮助，为失业者提供保险，为老年人提供保障。
Of course we will continue to protect the consumer against unnecessary price spreads, against the costs that are added by monopoly and speculation.
当然，我们将继续保护消费者免受不必要的价差、垄断和投机增加的成本的影响。
We will continue our successful efforts to increase his purchasing power and to keep it constant.
我们将继续成功地努力提高他的购买力并保持不变。
For these things, too, and for a multitude of others like them, we have only just begun to fight.
对于这些事情，以及许多其他类似的事情，我们的斗争才刚刚开始。
All this—all these objectives—spell peace at home.
所有这些——所有这些目标——都意味着国内的和平。
All our actions, all our ideals, spell also peace with other nations.
我们所有的行动，我们所有的理想，也意味着与其他国家的和平。
Today there is war and rumor of war.
今天有战争和战争的谣言。
We want none of it.
我们什么都不想要。
But while we guard our shores against threats of war, we will continue to remove the causes of unrest and antagonism at home which might make our people easier victims to those for whom foreign war is profitable.
但是，在我们保卫我们的海岸免受战争威胁的同时，我们将继续消除国内动乱和对抗的根源，这可能使我们的人民更容易成为那些对外国战争有利可图的人的受害者。
You know well that those who stand to profit by war are not on our side in this campaign.
你们很清楚，那些通过战争获利的人在这场战役中并不站在我们一边。
"Peace on earth, good will toward men"—democracy must cling to that message.
“地球和平，对人类的善意”——民主必须坚持这一信息。
For it is my deep conviction that democracy cannot live without that true religion which gives a nation a sense of justice and of moral purpose.
因为我坚信，如果没有真正的宗教，民主就无法存在，而真正的宗教赋予一个国家正义感和道德目标。
Above our political forums, above our market places stand the altars of our faith—altars on which burn the fires of devotion that maintain all that is best in us and all that is best in our Nation.
在我们的政治论坛之上，在我们的市场之上，矗立着我们信仰的祭坛——祭坛上燃烧着奉献之火，维持着我们和我们国家最好的一切。
We have need of that devotion today.
今天我们需要这种奉献精神。
It is that which makes it possible for government to persuade those who are mentally prepared to fight each other to go on instead, to work for and to sacrifice for each other.
正是这一点使得政府能够说服那些做好相互斗争心理准备的人继续前进、为彼此工作、为彼此牺牲。
That is why we need to say with the Prophet: "What doth the Lord require of thee—but to do justly, to love mercy and to walk humbly with thy God." That is why the recovery we seek, the recovery we are winning, is more than economic.
这就是为什么我们需要和先知一起说：“主对你的要求是什么——不过是行公义，好怜悯，谦卑地与你的神同行。”这就是为什么我们寻求的复苏、我们正在赢得的复苏不仅仅是经济上的复苏。
In it are included justice and love and humility, not for ourselves as individuals alone, but for our Nation.
其中包括正义、爱和谦逊，不仅仅是为了我们个人，而是为了我们的国家。